Engineering  :: Building Construction  
            
            
         
     
    
	 
 
     
    
 
    
 
    
 
 
    
	
	
 
           
                      
        
  
    
    
    
        
            
			
			
            
            
                151.  
The angle which the line of nosing of the stair makes with the horizontal, is called  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 riser 
				 				 B.  
                 flier 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 soffit 
				 				 D.  
                 pitch or slope 
				 				  
				 
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option D 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                152.  
In stairs, the vertical portion of a step providing a support to the tread, is known as  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 riser 
				 				 B.  
                 flier 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 soffit 
				 				 D.  
                 pitch or slope 
				 				  
				 
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option A 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                153.  
The size of a step commonly adopted for residential buildings is  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 250 mm x 160 mm 
				 				 B.  
                 270 mm x 150 mm 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 300 mm x 130 mm 
				 				 D.  
                 350 mm x 100 mm 
				 				  
				 
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option A 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                154.  
In residential building, the average value of stair width is  
 
 
                 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option D 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                155.  
The width of landing should be   
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 equal to 
				 				 B.  
                 less than 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 greater than 
				 				  
				 
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option C 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                156.  
The pitch of stair should never exceed  
 
 
                 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option D 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                157.  
In designing a stair, the sum of going (in cm) and twice the rise (in cm) should be equal to  
 
 
                 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option A 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                158.  
In designing a stair, the product of going (in cm) and the rise (in cm) should be equal to  
 
 
                 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option C 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                159.  
An open-newel stair consists of two or more straight flights arranged in such a manner that a clear space occurs between the backward and forward flights.  
 
 
                 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option A 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                160.  
In wooden stairs, the thickness of tread is adopted as  
 
 
                 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option B 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
        
 
			
			
			
			
			
 
 
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