Engineering  :: Building Construction  
            
            
         
     
    
	 
 
     
    
 
    
 
    
 
 
    
	
	
 
           
                      
        
  
    
    
    
        
            
			
			
            
            
                51.  
A screw pile consists of cast iron or steel shaft of external diameter varying from  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 0 to 150 mm 
				 				 B.  
                 150 to 300 mm 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 300 to 450 mm 
				 				 D.  
                 450 to 600 mm 
				 				  
				 
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option B 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                52.  
Sheet piles are made of  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 wood 
				 				 B.  
                 steel 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 concrete 
				 				 D.  
                 all of these 
				 				  
				 
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option D 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                53.  
The coefficient of friction between the concrete and soil is  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 0.20 to 0.25 
				 				 B.  
                 0.25 to 0.30 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 0.30 to 0.35 
				 				 D.  
                 0.35 to 0.50 
				 				  
				 
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option C 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                54.  
When the pile is required to penetrate beds of hard soil or soft rock to reach its required depth, the best method od driving the pile is by  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 drop hammer 
				 				 B.  
                 steam hammer 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 water jets 
				 				 D.  
                 boring 
				 				  
				 
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option D 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                55.  
When the pile is driven by means of water jets, water is forced through the jet pipe under a pressure of  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 0.2 to 0.5 N/mm2 
				 				 B.  
                 0.5 to 0.7 N/mm2 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 0.7 to 1.75 N/mm2 
				 				 D.  
                 1.75 to 2.5 N/mm2 
				 				  
				 
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option C 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                56.  
The centre to centre spacing of lateral reinforcement in pre-cast reinforced concrete piles should not exceed   
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 half 
				 				 B.  
                 equal to 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 double 
				 				 D.  
                 three times 
				 				  
				 
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option A 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                57.  
For the pre-cast reinforced concrete piles, the quality of concrete recommended is  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 M 100 to M 150 
				 				 B.  
                 M 150 to M 200 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 M 200 to M 250 
				 				 D.  
                 M 250 to M 300 
				 				  
				 
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option B 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                58.  
In the pre-cast reinforced concrete piles, the thickness of concrete covering the main bars should not be less than  
 
 
                 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option A 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                59.  
The minimum covering of the reinforcement for the pre-cast reinforced piles used in sea water, is  
 
 
                 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option B 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                60.  
A tomparary structure constructed in a river for excluding water from a given site to enable the building operation to be performed on dry surface, is called  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 caisson 
				 				 B.  
                 cofferdam 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 well foundation 
				 				 D.  
                 raft foundatio 
				 				  
				 
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option B 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
        
 
			
			
			
			
			
 
 
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