Engineering  :: Building Construction
            
            
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                | 171.  | 
In axed brick arches, the joints of the arch are not of uniform thickness. |  
 
 
                
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option B  
                            Explanation:  
                                
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
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                | 172.  | 
The arch consisting of fully dressed stones, is called |  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				| A. | 
                 axed arch | 
				 				 B. | 
                 gauged arch | 
				  
				 
				 				 | C. | 
                 ashlar arch | 
				 				 D. | 
                 roubble arch | 
				 				  
				 
				 				 
				  
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option C  
                            Explanation:  
                                
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
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                | 173.  | 
In a flat arch, the skew back is made to rest in an inclined position so as to make an angle of  |  
 
 
                
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option D  
                            Explanation:  
                                
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
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                | 174.  | 
The intrados of the flat arch is horizontal but the extrados has a straight camber or upward curvature. |  
 
 
                
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option B  
                            Explanation:  
                                
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
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                | 175.  | 
The span of an arch is |  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				| A. | 
                 vertical distance between the springing line and the highest point on the intrados | 
				 				 B. | 
                 vertical distance between the springing line and the highest point on the extrados | 
				  
				 
				 				 | C. | 
                 perpendicular distance between the intrados and extrados | 
				 				 D. | 
                 horizontal distance between the supports | 
				 				  
				 
				 				 
				  
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option D  
                            Explanation:  
                                
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
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                | 176.  | 
The lower portion of an arch between the skew back and crown is called |  
 
 
                
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option C  
                            Explanation:  
                                
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
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                | 177.  | 
The vertical members which support the door frame are called |  
 
 
                
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option D  
                            Explanation:  
                                
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
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                | 178.  | 
The external jamb of a door or window opening at right angles to the wall face, is called |  
 
 
                
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option A  
                            Explanation:  
                                
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
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                | 179.  | 
A horizontal member of a frame employed to sub-divide a window opening horizontally is called |  
 
 
                
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option C  
                            Explanation:  
                                
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
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                | 180.  | 
The bottom or lowermost horizontal part of a window frame is known as |  
 
 
                
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option A  
                            Explanation:  
                                
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
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