Engineering :: Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines
|
|
|
|
|
141. |
When the water flows over a rectangular suppressed weir the pressure beneath the nappe is |
A. |
Very high |
B. |
Slightly above atmospheric |
C. |
Atmospheric |
D. |
Negative |
E. |
Vacuum |
|
|
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
|
142. |
The effect of negative pressure beneath the nappe in case of flow of water over a rectangular suppressed weir is to |
A. |
Decrease the discharge |
B. |
Increase the discharge |
C. |
Increase frictional resistance |
D. |
Reduced frictional resistance |
E. |
None of the above |
|
|
Answer: Option E
Explanation:
|
143. |
In order that the water shall never rise more than 100 cm above the crest for a discharge of 5 cube metres per second, the length of weir will be |
A. |
1 metre |
B. |
2.5 metres |
C. |
2.49 metres |
D. |
2.51 metres |
E. |
2.00 metres |
|
|
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
|
144. |
The hydraulic gradient line |
A. |
Is always below the total energy line |
B. |
Is always parallel to the bottom |
C. |
Is same as central line of section |
D. |
Is always above the total energy line |
E. |
Is always below the total energy line |
|
|
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
|
145. |
Force on a flat stationary plate is |
A. |
Velocity of jet before impact - velocity after impact |
B. |
Difference in velocities of jet in the direction normal to plate |
C. |
Mass of water x (difference in velocities of jet) |
D. |
Mass of striking water x (velocity before impact in the direction normal to plate-velocity fter impact in the direction normal to plate). |
E. |
None of the above |
|
|
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
|
146. |
Undershot water wheels are those on which water acts |
A. |
Purely by impulse |
B. |
Partly by impulse and partly by reaction |
C. |
Purely by reaction |
D. |
None of the above |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
|
147. |
Out ward radial flow turbines |
A. |
Are impulse type |
B. |
Are reaction type |
C. |
Are partly impulse partly reaction |
D. |
May be impulse or reaction type |
E. |
None of the above |
|
|
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
|
148. |
The specific speed of a pump is defined as the speed of a pump |
A. |
Of unit size with unit discharge at unit head |
B. |
Of such size that it requires unit power for unit head |
C. |
Of such size that it delivers unit discharge at unit head |
D. |
Of such size that it delivers unit discharge at unit power |
E. |
None of these answers |
|
|
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
|
149. |
Cavitation is caused by |
A. |
High velocity |
B. |
Low barometric pressure |
C. |
High pressure |
D. |
Low pressure |
E. |
Low velocity |
|
|
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
|
150. |
In Red wood viscometer |
A. |
Absolute value of viscosity is determined |
B. |
Part of the head of fluid is utilised in overcoming friction |
C. |
The fluid discharges through orifice with negligible velocity |
D. |
The fluid should rapidly flow out of the orifice |
E. |
Comparison of viscosity is done |
|
|
Answer: Option E
Explanation:
|
Read more:
|
|