CSS :: Organic Evolution Theories
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| 61. |
"New species evolve by sudden and distinct heritable changes called mutations and not by "Natural Selection". The idea was put forward by: |
| A. |
Herbert Spencer |
B. |
Muller |
| C. |
De Vries |
D. |
Alfred Russell Wallace |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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| 62. |
Frequency of a mutant gene in a population is expected to increase if that gene is: |
| A. |
Dominant |
B. |
Selected |
| C. |
Recessive |
D. |
Neither dominant nor recessive |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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| 63. |
"Discontinuous Variations" may be defined as: |
| A. |
Acquired characters |
B. |
Mutations |
| C. |
General characters of a species |
D. |
Non-exxential features |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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| 64. |
Sudden heritable changes are called: |
| A. |
Recombination |
B. |
Mutations |
| C. |
Segregation |
D. |
Independent assortment |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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| 65. |
For evolution, the most important requirement is: |
| A. |
Developmental anamoly |
B. |
Acquired characters |
| C. |
Mutation |
D. |
Natural selection |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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| 66. |
Darwin's finches are found in: |
| A. |
Australia |
B. |
New Zealand |
| C. |
Iceland |
D. |
Galapago Islands |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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| 67. |
Mutations are mainly respobsible for: |
| A. |
Variations in the organism |
B. |
Constancy in the organism |
| C. |
Genetic continuity between parents and offsprings |
D. |
Increase in the population rate |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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| 68. |
Mutations are due to: |
| A. |
Infection by micro-organisms |
B. |
Abrupt changes in genes |
| C. |
Nutritional factors |
D. |
Hybridization |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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| 69. |
Mutations are generally: |
| A. |
Recessive |
B. |
Dominant |
| C. |
Harmful |
D. |
Useful |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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| 70. |
Lamarckism envisages that the: |
| A. |
Organisms tend to grow in the size |
B. |
Organisms inherit the characters acquired by their parents |
| C. |
Environment influences the organisms |
D. |
Enormous fertility in the organisms leads to over production |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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