Engineering  :: Strength Of Materials  
            
            
         
     
    
	 
 
     
    
 
    
 
    
 
 
    
	
	
 
           
                      
        
  
    
    
    
        
            
			
			
            
            
                191.  
The ratio of maximum shear stress to the average shear stress in a rectangular beam subjected to torsion is  
 
 
                 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option E 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                192.  
In case of a hinged support, the reaction  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 Acts perpendicular to the surface of hinge 
				 				 B.  
                 Acts perpendicular to the beam 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 Acts along the axis of beam 
				 				 D.  
                 Acts in a direction opposite to the resultant shear force at the support 
				 				  
				 
				 				  
				    E.  
                    In a direction which depends on the loads 
					
					      
                   
				 
				  
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option D 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                193.  
Which of the following is dimensionless?  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 Bulk modulus 
				 				 B.  
                 Strain 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 Shear stress  
				 				 D.  
                 Coefficient of linear expansion 
				 				  
				 
				 				  
				    E.  
                    Thermal stress 
					
					      
                   
				 
				  
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option B 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                194.  
For which of following material the value of Poissons ratio is more than 1?  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 Cork 
				 				 B.  
                 Dead mild steel 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 Wood 
				 				 D.  
                 Plastic 
				 				  
				 
				 				  
				    E.  
                    None of the above 
					
					      
                   
				 
				  
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option E 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                195.  
The loss of strength in compression due to overloading is known as  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 Creep 
				 				 B.  
                 Bauschinger effect 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 Relaxation 
				 				 D.  
                 Resilience 
				 				  
				 
				 				  
				    E.  
                    Hysteresis 
					
					      
                   
				 
				  
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option B 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                196.  
The method of increasing fatigue resistance by over-stressing the metal by successively increasing loading is known as  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 Coaxing 
				 				 B.  
                 Relaxing 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 Compounding 
				 				 D.  
                 Bauschinger effect 
				 				  
				 
				 				  
				    E.  
                    None of the above 
					
					      
                   
				 
				  
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option A 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                197.  
In M.L.T. system the dimensions of Young's modulus of elasticity are  
 
 
                 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option D 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                198.  
A beam supporting a uniformly distributed load over its entire length L is pinned at one end and passes over a roller support at a distance x from the other end. The value of x such that the greatest bending moment in the beam is as small as possible, will be  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 0.111 L 
				 				 B.  
                 0.125 L 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 0.2 L 
				 				 D.  
                 0.293 L 
				 				  
				 
				 				  
				    E.  
                    0.33 L 
					
					      
                   
				 
				  
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option D 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                199.  
The stress in the cylinder will be  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 6 N/mm2 
				 				 B.  
                 12 N/mm2 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 18 N/mm2 
				 				 D.  
                 20 N/mm2 
				 				  
				 
				 				  
				    E.  
                    24 N/mm2 
					
					      
                   
				 
				  
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option B 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                200.  
If this shaft is to be replaced by a hollow shaft of texternal diameter 22 mm for the same maximum shear stress and same torque, the internal diameter will be  
 
 
                 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option D 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
        
 
			
			
			
			
			
 
 
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