Engineering :: Thermodynamics
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| 31. |
The minimum number of degrees of freedom for any system is |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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| 32. |
The number of degrees of freedom at the triple point of water is |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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| 33. |
For liquid water in equilibrium with a mixture of water vapour and nitrogen the number of degrees of freedom is |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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| 34. |
For a three phase system is equilibrium made up of three non-reacting chemical species the number of degrees of freedom is |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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| 35. |
Which of the following statements violates the postulates of the kinetic theory of gases? |
| A. |
Gases consist of a large number of tiny particles |
B. |
All the molecules are in a state of rapid motion |
| C. |
The molecules in a gas remain at rest |
D. |
The pressure exerted by the gas results from the impact of the molecules on the walls of the containing vessel |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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| 36. |
The number of molecules present in 1 g mol of a gas is known as |
| A. |
atomic number |
B. |
vapour density |
| C. |
Avogadro number |
D. |
none of the above |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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| 37. |
The translational kinetic energy of molecules of an ideal gas is |
| A. |
directly proportional to its absolute temperature |
B. |
directly proportional to square root of its absolute temperature |
| C. |
directly proportional to square of its absolute temperature |
D. |
independent of its temperature |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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| 38. |
When the temperature of an idealgas is increased from 27?C to 927?C the kinetic energy will be |
| A. |
same |
B. |
twice |
| C. |
eight times |
D. |
four times |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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| 39. |
Air is |
| A. |
a gas |
B. |
a mixture of gases |
| C. |
a mixture of gases and vapour |
D. |
a mixture of vapours |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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| 40. |
Imperfect gases are those |
| A. |
which contain impurities |
B. |
which do not obey Charles and Boyles law |
| C. |
whose molecules are not spherical |
D. |
whose molecules cannot be regarded as point masses |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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