Entry Test MCQ :: Chromosome and DNA
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| 11. |
DNA has a helical shape with the diameter of |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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| 12. |
In semi-conservative replication |
| A. |
Sequence of original duplex is conserved after one round of replication |
B. |
Gererate DNA copies of entirely new molecules |
| C. |
Parental DNA become completely dispersed |
D. |
Each strand of daughter molecules will be a mixture of old and new |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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| 13. |
The true E.Coli replicating enzyme is |
| A. |
DNA polymerase I |
B. |
DNA polymerase II |
| C. |
DNA polymerase III |
D. |
All of these |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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| 14. |
Rate of DNA replication by DNA polymerase is |
| A. |
2000 nucleotides / sec |
B. |
1000 nucleotides / sec |
| C. |
150 nucleotides / sec |
D. |
1050 nucleotides / sec |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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| 15. |
Repliication always proceeds in a direction |
| A. |
3' ? 5' |
B. |
5' ? 3' |
| C. |
Both directions |
D. |
None of these |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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| 16. |
Which statement is correct? |
| A. |
Leading strand elongates away from the replication fork |
B. |
Lagging strand elongates towards the replication fork |
| C. |
Lagging strand is constructed discontinuously. |
D. |
Both a and b |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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| 17. |
The length of okazaki fragments in eukayotes is |
| A. |
150--250 nucleotides long |
B. |
200-300 nucleotides |
| C. |
1000-2000 nucleotdes |
D. |
100-200 nucleotides |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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| 18. |
In alkaptonuria |
| A. |
Patient's urine contains homogenetisic acid |
B. |
Urine becomes black |
| C. |
Both a and b |
D. |
Urine contains phenylalanine. |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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| 19. |
The sequence of nucleotides that determines the amino acid sequence of a protein is |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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| 20. |
Central dogma is |
| A. |
Transfer of information from DNA to mRNA |
B. |
Basic mechanism of reading and expressing genes |
| C. |
Transfer of information from RNA to proteins |
D. |
Synthesis of all three types of RNA |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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