CSS :: Development Theories and Under Development
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71. |
The classical thinkers envisaged development: |
A. |
With the assistance of the government |
B. |
Without interference by the government |
C. |
Under the guidance of the government |
D. |
Though the combination of all the above methods |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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72. |
The most elaborate exposition of classical theory of development was offered by: |
A. |
Adam Smith |
B. |
Ricardo |
C. |
J.S. Mill |
D. |
Malthus |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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73. |
The Principles of Political Economy and Taxation (1817) which deals with the classical theory of development was written by: |
A. |
Ricardo |
B. |
Adam Smith |
C. |
J.S. Mill |
D. |
Malthus |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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74. |
According to Ricardo the key role in economic development is played by: |
A. |
The Labourers |
B. |
The landlords |
C. |
The capitalists |
D. |
The scientists |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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75. |
The labour theory of value which formed one of the feature of theory of development offered by Racardo was: |
A. |
His original idea |
B. |
Borrowed from Adam Smith |
C. |
Borrowed from Marx |
D. |
None of the above |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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76. |
The classical economicts opposed government interference because: |
A. |
It keeps prices of food high by levying high tariffs |
B. |
It subsidized the poor |
C. |
It encouraged overpopulation |
D. |
It appropriated a part of purposes |
E. |
On account of all the above reasons |
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Answer: Option E
Explanation:
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77. |
Which one of the following criticism levelled against the classical theory of development is not correct? |
A. |
It underestimated the possibility of technological progress |
B. |
It failed to adequately analyze the problem of maintaining aggregate demand |
C. |
It attached too much importance to the role of technology in development |
D. |
None of the above |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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78. |
Marxian theory of development: |
A. |
Was essentially an economic theory |
B. |
Was essentially a socio-economic theory |
C. |
Was a blend of economic, sociological, political factors |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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79. |
The capital accumulation which according to Marx, contributes to development is rendered possible by: |
A. |
Technological improvement |
B. |
Reduction of wages |
C. |
Increase in working hours |
D. |
None of the above |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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80. |
Which one of the following features has been wrongly listed as one of the ingredient of Marxian theory of development? |
A. |
Class-struggle |
B. |
Theory of surplus value |
C. |
Centralisation of capital |
D. |
None of the above |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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