Engineering :: Chemical Technology
41.
Select the wrong statement
A.
Voltaic cell uses exothermic chemical reactions to produce electrical energy
B.
In the voltaic cell the positive current flows from the positive electrode to the negative electrode outside the cell
C.
A voltaic cell can become an electrolysis cell by use of an external voltage greater than the voltaic cell voltage and imposed in the opposite directions
D.
Voltaic cell uses electrical energy to produce endothermic chemical changes
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
42.
Electrolytes when dissolved in water dissociate into their constituentions. The degree of dissociation of an electrolyte increases with
A.
increasing concentration of the electrolyte
B.
decreasing concentration of the electrolyte
C.
decreasing temperature
D.
none of the above
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
43.
The quantity of an ion discharged druing electrolysis is not directly proportional to
A.
time
B.
current
C.
resistance
D.
chemical equivalent of the ion
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
44.
A redox reaction is
A.
proton transfer reaction
B.
a reaction in gas phase
C.
electron transfer reaction
D.
ion combination reaction
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
45.
In electrolysis oxidation takes place at
A.
abnode
B.
cathode
C.
both the electrodes
D.
none of the electrodes
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
46.
In a fuel cell
A.
electrical energy is converted into chemical energy
B.
chemical energy is converted into electrical energy
C.
electrical energy is converted into mechanical energy
D.
mechanical energy is converted into electrical energy
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
47.
Diaphragm electrolytie cell produces
A.
70% NaOH solution
B.
60% NaOH solution
C.
98.5% NaOH solution
D.
10-12% NaOH solution
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
48.
Mercury electrolytic cell produces
A.
10-12% NaOH solution
B.
50-70% NaOH solution
C.
97-98.5% NaOH solution
D.
20-25% NaOH solution
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
49.
When a saturated sodium chloride solution is electrolysed using graphic anode and steel cathode the products are
A.
sodium metal and chlorine
B.
hydrogen and oxygen
C.
hydrogen chlorine and sodium hydroxide solution
D.
hydrogen chlogrine and soda ash
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
50.
Mercury electrolytic cells are operated at a temperature of
A.
60 - 70 ?C
B.
130 - 140 ?C
C.
200 - 215 ?C
D.
100 - 110 ?C
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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