CSS :: Digestive System Physiology
51.
Kwasiorkor is a common disease of children and is caused by deficiency of:
A.
Carbohydrates
B.
Proteins
C.
Fats
D.
All of these
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
52.
A child suffering from kwashiorkor must be given in diet:
A.
Milk and fish
B.
Lemon and organge
C.
Sugars and fats
D.
None of these
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
53.
Marasmus is caused by the deficiency of:
A.
Starvation
B.
Overfeeding
C.
Dehydration
D.
None of these
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
54.
A person suffering from marasmus shows which of the following symptoms:
A.
Lean body
B.
Depressed eyes
C.
Wrinkled skin
D.
All of these
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
55.
Obesity very commonly seen in most human beings is caused due to:
A.
Overfeeding than required
B.
Starvation
C.
Taking extra does of vitamins
D.
None of these
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
56.
Diarrhoea which is indicted by rapid movements of faeces down the large intestine bringing loose motions is caused due to:
A.
Infections
B.
Nervous tension
C.
Both (a) & (b)
D.
None of these
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
57.
Belching is expelling of air swallowed from:
A.
Upper part of gastrointestinal tract
B.
Lower part of gastrointestinal tract
C.
Both upper as well as lower parts of gastrointestinal tract
D.
None of these
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
58.
In case the intestinal digestion and absorption is not sufficient, we pass down a large amount of CO2, H2O, H2, NH3, methane and other nitrogenous substances which often has a foul smell and is called:
A.
Flatus
B.
Belching
C.
Both (a) & (b)
D.
None of these
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
59.
Foul smell in flatus is due to amines formed by decarboxylation of tryptophan with the help of colon bacteria. The chief amines formed this way are:
A.
Indole
B.
Skatole
C.
Both (a) & (b)
D.
None of these
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
60.
Intake of food in human beings depends upon:
A.
Appetite
B.
Hunger
C.
Both (a) & (b)
D.
None of these
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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