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31. |
Which one of the following statements is correct? |
A. |
Equality means identity of treatment and identity of rewards |
B. |
Equality means equality of income |
C. |
Equality means nature has made all men equal |
D. |
Provision of adequate opportunities to all persons for the development of their personalities |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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32. |
Which one of the following statements is not correct? |
A. |
Equality means absence of special privileges |
B. |
Equality means absence of discrimination on the basis of caste, colour, creed and sex |
C. |
Equality means provision of adequate opportunities to all individuals so that they may develop creative faculties |
D. |
Equality means identity of treatment and identity of reward |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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33. |
Which one of the followjng has been wrongly listed as constituting equality? |
A. |
Provision of adequate opportunities for all |
B. |
Absence of distinctions based on class, caste, etc. |
C. |
Provision of equal pay for all |
D. |
Absence of discrimination |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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34. |
Which one of the following events was a protest against the prevailing inequalities? |
A. |
Glorious Revolution of 1688 in England |
B. |
The French Revolution of 1789 |
C. |
The American War of Idependence |
D. |
All the three |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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35. |
The philosophers of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries emphasised: |
A. |
Economic equality only |
B. |
Social and economic equality only |
C. |
Social and political equality only |
D. |
Social economic as well as political equality |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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36. |
In the twentieth century greater emphasis was laid on: |
A. |
Political equality |
B. |
Civil equality |
C. |
Social and economic equality |
D. |
Political and economic equality |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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37. |
Civil or legal equality is a feature of: |
A. |
All democratic governments |
B. |
All types of governments |
C. |
Only dictatorial governments |
D. |
Countries, which possess written constitution |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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38. |
Equality before law falls in the category of: |
A. |
Political equality |
B. |
Social equality |
C. |
Civil equality |
D. |
Economic equality |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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39. |
The grant of franchise to women on equal terms with men is assertion of the principle of: |
A. |
Political Equality |
B. |
Civil Equality |
C. |
Natural Equality |
D. |
Social Equality |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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40. |
Which one of the following statements is correct? |
A. |
Economic equality means equal distribution of wealth |
B. |
Economic equality means equal wages for all the workers irrespective of law of the job performed by them |
C. |
Economic equality means action of certain basic needs of all citizens before special facilitiesare provided to few |
D. |
Economic equality means guarantee of employment and equal wages for all |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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