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        | Engineering  :: Engineering Materials |  | 
	 
 
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                | 361. | The process of adding impurity to a semi-conductor material is called |  
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				| A. | Mixing | B. | Film deposition |  
				 				 | C. | Binding | D. | Doping |  
				    | E. | Grouping |  |  |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option D Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 362. | Which of the following is donor impurity for semi-conductors? |  
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				| A. | Antimony | B. | Aluminium |  
				 				 | C. | Boron | D. | Indium |  
				    | E. | Callium |  |  |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option A Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 363. | Which of the following is 'acceptor' impurity for semi-conductor? |  
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				| A. | Arsenic | B. | Phosphorous |  
				 				 | C. | Boron | D. | Antimony |  
				    | E. | All of the above |  |  |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option C Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 364. | when atoms are hold together by the sharing of valence electrons |  
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				| A. | They form a covalent bond | B. | The valence electrons are free to move away from the atom |  
				 				 | C. | Each shared electron leaves a hole | D. | Each atom becomes free to move |  
				    | E. | None of the above |  |  |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option A Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 365. | When a normal atom loses an electron, the atom |  
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				| A. | Becomes a positive ion | B. | Becomes a negative ion |  
				 				 | C. | Becomes a electrically neutral | D. | Is then free to move about |  
				    | E. | None of the above |  |  |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option A Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 366. | Eutectic is |  
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				| A. | a phase transformation in which all the liquid phase transforms on cooling to two solid phases simultaneously | B. | A phase transformation which occurs above the glass transition temperature |  
				 				 | C. | a solid solution of one component in another | D. | None of the above |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option A Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 367. | A non-crystalline polymer which can be stretched to more than twice its original length and which contracts quickly on releasing the load, is known as |  
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				| A. | copolymer | B. | dilatant |  
				 				 | C. | plastic | D. | elastomer |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option D Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 368. | Figure of merit is used to |  
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				| A. | compare the efficiency of chermoelectric materials | B. | measure the extent of doping of intrinsic semi-conductors |  
				 				 | C. | compare the extent of purity of semi-seonuctor materials | D. | None of the above |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option A Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 369. | When the temperature of a semi-conductor is reduced to absolute zero |  
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				| A. | all electrons become free | B. | electrons move at higher velocities |  
				 				 | C. | all valence electrons remain in the valence bond | D. | all valence electrons shift to forbidden gap |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option C Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 370. | Burger's vector is |  
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				| A. | estimation of force9 of substit9utional atoms | B. | a defect in crystall structure |  
				 				 | C. | a property of dislocations | D. | None of the above |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option C Explanation:    |  
 
 
			
			
 
 
 
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