Engineering :: Energy Conversion
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251. |
Corona usually occurs when the electrostatic stress in the air around the conductor exceeds |
A. |
32 kV (maximum values)/cm |
B. |
22 kV (maximum value)/cm |
C. |
11 kV (rms value)/cm |
D. |
6.6 kV (rms value)/cm |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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252. |
Corona effect can be detected by |
A. |
hissing sound |
B. |
faint luminous glow of bluish colour |
C. |
presence of ozone detected by odour |
D. |
all of the above |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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253. |
The current down by the transmission line due to corona losses is |
A. |
sinusoidal |
B. |
square |
C. |
non-sinusoidal |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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254. |
Presence of ozone as a result of corona is harmful because |
A. |
it gives bad odour |
B. |
it corrodes the material |
C. |
it transfers energy to the ground |
D. |
it reduces power factor |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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255. |
In the areas where snowfall is frequent, under worst conditions, the thickness of ice on a conductor is |
A. |
1.25 cm |
B. |
2.75 cm |
C. |
4.75 cm |
D. |
6.25 cm |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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256. |
The effect of ice deposition on conductor is |
A. |
increased skin effect |
B. |
reduced corona losses |
C. |
increased weight |
D. |
reduced sag |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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257. |
The effect of wind pressure is more predominant on |
A. |
transmission lines |
B. |
neutral wires |
C. |
insulators |
D. |
supporting towers |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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258. |
Guard ring transmission line |
A. |
improves power factor |
B. |
reduces earth capacitance of the lowest unit |
C. |
reduces transmission losses |
D. |
improves regulation |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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259. |
When the power is to be transmitted over a distance of 580 km, the transmission voltage should be in the range |
A. |
33 kV - 66 kV |
B. |
66 kV - 100 kV |
C. |
110 kV - 150 kV |
D. |
150 kV - 200 kV |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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260. |
Which relay is used on transmission lines? |
A. |
Thermal relay |
B. |
Buchholz relay |
C. |
MHO relay |
D. |
Reactance relay |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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