CSS  :: Soil Erosion and Conservation  
            
            
         
     
    
	 
 
     
    
 
    
 
    
 
 
    
	
	
 
           
                      
        
  
    
    
    
        
            
			
			
            
            
                31.  
The cutting of trees from the forests of hill near a catchment area:  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 Will have no effect on causing floods in plain 
				 				 B.  
                 May cause flood in plains in rainy season 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 Will have no effect on climatic condition of that area 
				 				 D.  
                 Will benefit the mankind for more area for cultivation 
				 				  
				 
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option B 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                32.  
Grasses possess great regenerative power because they are:  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 Dominat species 
				 				 B.  
                 Rhizomatous 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 Constantly grazed 
				 				 D.  
                 fast growing 
				 				  
				 
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option C 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                33.  
To prevent wind and water erosion, the crop is sometimes harvested in such a way that a basal stub of the plant is left behind. This phenomenon is called:  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 Ley farming 
				 				 B.  
                 Mulching 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 Basin listing 
				 				 D.  
                 Strip cropping 
				 				  
				 
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option B 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                34.  
Soil erosion in plains consequent to rain fall is initiated by:  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 Rill erosion 
				 				 B.  
                 Sheet erosion 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 Gully erosion 
				 				 D.  
                 All of these 
				 				  
				 
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option B 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                35.  
The term riparian erosion is applied to:  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 Gully erosion 
				 				 B.  
                 Slip erosion 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 Wind erosion 
				 				 D.  
                 Stream bank erosion 
				 				  
				 
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option D 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                36.  
It occurs under normal conditions:  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 Geological erosion 
				 				 B.  
                 Surface creep 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 Both (a) & (b) 
				 				 D.  
                 Accelerated erosion 
				 				  
				 
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option A 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                37.  
Erosion of very fine particles is seen on account of:  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 Saltation 
				 				 B.  
                 Suspension 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 Surface creep 
				 				 D.  
                 Shifting of dunes 
				 				  
				 
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option A 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                38.  
If the top soil has been eroded, we retire a land and grow over it:  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 Lichens 
				 				 B.  
                 Blue-green algae 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 Legumes 
				 				 D.  
                 Grasses 
				 				  
				 
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option D 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                39.  
If the same crop is repeatedly grown in a field:  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 Nitrogen starvation many result  
				 				 B.  
                 Specific mineral deficiency may arise 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 Soil will become prone to diseases 
				 				 D.  
                 Water level in soil will recede 
				 				  
				 
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option B 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
            
            
                40.  
Bunds, dams and drains are constructed to prevent:  
 
 
                
			 
				
					
				A.  
                 Stream bank erosion 
				 				 B.  
                 Sheet erosion 
				  
				 
				 				 C.  
                 Slip erosion 
				 				 D.  
                 Gully erosion 
				 				  
				 
				 				 
				 
 
                    
                        
                        
                            Answer:   Option D 
 
                            Explanation: 
 
                              
 
                         
                     
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                    
                 
             
             
 
        
 
			
			
			
			
			
 
 
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