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        | Entry Test MCQ  :: Biology Diagnostic Test |  | 
	 
 
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                | 41. | Competition between species will be greatest if they attempt to occupy the same |  
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				| A. | Ecosystem | B. | Community |  
				 				 | C. | Habitat | D. | Niche |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option D Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 42. | In most ecosystems the greatest amount of energy flows through the |  
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				| A. | Secondary consumers | B. | Herbivores |  
				 				 | C. | Carnivores | D. | Decomposers |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option B Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 43. | Which of the following relationship is NOT an example of symbiosis? |  
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				| A. | Rhizobium and leguminous plants | B. | Marchantia sporophyte and gametophyte |  
				 				 | C. | Algae and fungi in a lichen | D. | Mycorrhizal fungi and tree roots |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option B Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 44. | Animals with greatest number of similarities are grouped together in a/an |  
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                            Answer: Option C Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 45. | The one which is present in all aerobic species |  
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				| A. | Cytohrome c | B. | Cytochrome a |  
				 				 | C. | Cytochrome a3 | D. | Cytochrome b |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option A Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 46. | The structure which has been formed or modified from gill pouches in humans is |  
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				| A. | Gills | B. | Eustachian tube |  
				 				 | C. | Middle ear | D. | Lungs |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option B Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 47. | The first eukarotes appeared about ______ years ago |  
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				| A. | 1.5 billion | B. | 2.5 billion |  
				 				 | C. | 3.5 billion | D. | 4.5 billion |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option A Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 48. | According to Lamarch evolution occurred as the result of |  
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				| A. | Natural selection | B. | The theory of recapitulation |  
				 				 | C. | Inheritance of acquired characters | D. | Over production |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option C Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 49. | The discease in which transmembrane carrier for the chloride ion is not produced is |  
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				| A. | Hyperchloesterolemia | B. | Cystic fibrosis |  
				 				 | C. | Severe combined immunodeficiency syndrome | D. | AIDS |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option B Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 50. | The one which can break open a plasmid ring is |  
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				| A. | Ligase enzyme | B. | Primase enzyme |  
				 				 | C. | Restriction endonuclease | D. | ATP-ase enzyme |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option A Explanation:    |  
 
 
			
			
 
 
 
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