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51. |
Modern individualists believe that: |
A. |
Means of production should remain in the hands of private enterprises |
B. |
Means of production should remain in the hands of public enterprises |
C. |
Public enterprises should be given more functions |
D. |
Private enterprises should be given less functions |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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52. |
Modern Individualists: |
A. |
Are in favour of concentration of authority in the hands of the state |
B. |
Wich the state to perform more and more functions |
C. |
Stand for decentralisation of authority |
D. |
Are in favour of abolition of state |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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53. |
Modern Individualists: |
A. |
Feel that present system of majority party rule is ideal |
B. |
Feel majority party rule has failed |
C. |
Are of the view that minority should govern the nation |
D. |
Feel full power should be in the hands of bureaucrats |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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54. |
Graham Wallas, the chief exponent of New Individualism believes that the Upper Houses should be constituted on: |
A. |
Territorial basis |
B. |
Nomination basis |
C. |
Hereditary basis |
D. |
Vocational basis |
E. |
There should be no Upper House |
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Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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55. |
The main difference between the Individualists and New Individualists is that as against Individualists, New Individualists lay stress on: |
A. |
Group |
B. |
Rights to producers |
C. |
Rights of consumers |
D. |
None of these |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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56. |
Liberalism is philosophy which: |
A. |
Pleads for freedom of press |
B. |
Plead for freedom from every form of social control except law |
C. |
Pleads for freedom from all controls including law |
D. |
Pleads for non-interference in the economic sphere |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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57. |
The Liberalism can be traced back to: |
A. |
Early Greek thinkers |
B. |
French Revolution |
C. |
Glorious Revolution of 1688 |
D. |
American War of Independence |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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58. |
Liberalism became a definite theory or philosophy only in: |
A. |
The seventeenth century |
B. |
The eighteenth century |
C. |
The nineteenth century |
D. |
The present century |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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59. |
Liberalism as a philosophy flourished maximum in: |
A. |
England |
B. |
France |
C. |
Germany |
D. |
U.S.A. |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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60. |
Liberalism flourished in England because: |
A. |
It had a strong middle class |
B. |
It was an industrially advanced country |
C. |
It had a monarchical system of government |
D. |
It had an unwritten constitution |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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