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51. |
Which one of the followings is the most appropriate meaning of the concept of of "protective discrimination". |
A. |
Unequal treatment against the privileged sections of the society |
B. |
Discrimination in favour of the underprivileged to raise them to the level of the other sections of the society |
C. |
Preferential treatment for the weaker sections |
D. |
Discrimination against the privileged sections of the society |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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52. |
Which one of the following thinkers considered liberty and equality as complementary? |
A. |
Lord Acton |
B. |
MacLver |
C. |
Marx |
D. |
Rousseau |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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53. |
"The passion for equality made vain the hope for liberty", who said this? |
A. |
Bentham |
B. |
J.S.Mill |
C. |
Karl Marx |
D. |
Lord Acton |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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54. |
Equality in true and positive sense means: |
A. |
Everyone should get equal opportunity for the development of his personality and all should be equal before law |
B. |
Every one should get equal wages |
C. |
Everyone should get same type of education |
D. |
Everybody should follow the same religion |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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55. |
Which one of the following two types of equalities was emphasized by Barker? |
A. |
Political and economic |
B. |
Legal and political |
C. |
Social and economic |
D. |
Legal and social |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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56. |
There are two pillars of democracy viz. liberty and: |
A. |
Law |
B. |
Equality |
C. |
Fraternity |
D. |
None of the above |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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57. |
Who of the following thinkers maintain that liberty and equality are antagonistic to each other? |
A. |
Plato and Marx |
B. |
Aristotle and Montesquieu |
C. |
Lord Acton and De Tocqueville |
D. |
Laski and Green |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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58. |
Who said, "Political liberty without exonomic equality is a myth"? |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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59. |
Who said "There can be no identity of treatment and identity of reward so long as men differ in their needs and capacities"? |
A. |
Lord Acton |
B. |
Aristotle and Montesquieu |
C. |
Marx |
D. |
Laski |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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60. |
Which one of the following kinds of equality is not compatible with the liberal notion of equality? |
A. |
Legal equality |
B. |
Political equality |
C. |
Social equality |
D. |
Economic equality |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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