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                | 21. | Which book is not one of the four main treatises on natural science? |  
                | 
			 
				
					
				| A. | Protrepticus | B. | Physics |  
				 				 | C. | On the Heavens | D. | Meteorology |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option A Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 22. | Which of the following is one of the two central distinctions Aristotle draws between animals? |  
                | 
			 
				
					
				| A. | Viviparous and oviparous | B. | Herbivorous and carnivorous |  
				 				 | C. | Sexual and asexual | D. | Aerobic and anaerobic |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option A Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 23. | Which of the following is concerned with existence itself? |  
                | 
			 
				
					
				| A. | Epistemology | B. | Psychology |  
				 				 | C. | Natural science | D. | Metaphysics |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option D Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 24. | In Book XII of the Metaphysics, how many kinds of substances are there? |  
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                            Answer: Option C Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 25. | What is the term for the consideration of natural ends in explaining phenomena? |  
                | 
			 
				
					
				| A. | Tautology | B. | Ontology |  
				 				 | C. | Teleology | D. | Epistemology |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option C Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 26. | The work we call physics is more properly described as what? |  
                | 
			 
				
					
				| A. | Natural science | B. | Chemistry |  
				 				 | C. | Biology | D. | Metaphysics |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option A Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 27. | What is the term for an argument used in rhetoric that could be reduced logically to a syllogism? |  
                | 
			 
				
					
				| A. | Metonymy | B. | Syneedoche |  
				 				 | C. | Enthymeme | D. | Heuristic |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option C Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 28. | What was the favorite example that Aristotle returned to repeatedly in the Poetics? |  
                | 
			 
				
					
				| A. | Oedipus | B. | Antigone |  
				 				 | C. | Odyssey | D. | Gorgias |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option A Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 29. | Which of Aristotle's early works, was inspired by the death of a friend? |  
                | 
			 
				
					
				| A. | Physics | B. | Philosophy |  
				 				 | C. | Eudemus | D. | Protrepticus |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option C Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 30. | The earliest writings of Aristotle cover what subject? |  
                | 
			 
				
					
				| A. | Astronomy | B. | Philosophy |  
				 				 | C. | Physics | D. | Biology |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option D Explanation:    |  
 
 
			
			
 
 
 
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