CSS :: Watershed and Range Management
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31. |
Flood flow and frequency analysis are: |
A. |
Flood flower peak discharge: Max quality or height (stage) of water during a period |
B. |
Flood stage: High water level human property or which overflows the normal banks of a stream |
C. |
Both (a) & (b) |
D. |
None of these |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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32. |
The main causes of flood are: |
A. |
Local floods and their frequency is increased |
B. |
Denudation is watershed |
C. |
Compaction of soil and decrease in inf rate |
D. |
Rainfall pattern |
E. |
All of the above |
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Answer: Option E
Explanation:
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33. |
The major types of floods are: |
A. |
Long rain floods |
B. |
Snow melt floods |
C. |
Slash floods (high rains) |
D. |
Tidal flood |
E. |
All of the above |
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Answer: Option E
Explanation:
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34. |
Flood frequency analysis based on: |
A. |
Flood data of past is collected and arranged in descending order |
B. |
Ranking of observation is carried out |
C. |
Probability of occurrence of certain flood is known |
D. |
All of the above |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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35. |
Range lands are: |
A. |
Those areas of the world which by reason of physical limitation, low and erratic precipitation, rough topography, poor drainage |
B. |
Extreme temperature are unsuited to cultivation |
C. |
A source of wood products, water and wildlife |
D. |
All of the above |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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36. |
Range resources of Pakistan are: |
A. |
Due to bioclimatic variations, the range vegetation varies from one area to other |
B. |
Range condition of the areas also varies from site to site |
C. |
Alpine pastures and northern mountain ranges are comparatively in fair to good condition |
D. |
All of the above |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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37. |
Recoeions for improvement of range management in Pakistan are: |
A. |
The biological techniques like stabilization of sand dunes should be expanded over to other ranges also |
B. |
Range lands provide habitat for the conservation of wildlife and preservation of other natural resources |
C. |
New innovations like urea molasses etc may help in meeting nutritional requirements of the livestock |
D. |
Research on range lands must be augmented |
E. |
All of the above |
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Answer: Option E
Explanation:
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38. |
Trans-Himalayan grazing lands include: |
A. |
Landscape and environment |
B. |
Land use |
C. |
Range types |
D. |
All of the above |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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39. |
Trans-Himalayan grazing lands spread over northern mountains in: |
A. |
Dir |
B. |
Chitral |
C. |
Swat |
D. |
Gilgit |
E. |
All of the above |
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Answer: Option E
Explanation:
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40. |
The region constitutes a series of high mountain ranges of: |
A. |
Karakrum |
B. |
Hindu Kush |
C. |
Pamir |
D. |
All of the above |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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