CSS :: Nature Theories and State Function
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91. |
The ethical justification for individualism was offered by: |
A. |
Locke |
B. |
Adam Smith |
C. |
Herbert Spencer |
D. |
J.S.Mill |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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92. |
The scientific jurisdiction for individualism was offered by: |
A. |
Herbert Spencer |
B. |
Darwin |
C. |
Locke |
D. |
Marx |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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93. |
The individualists held that: |
A. |
The state was the best judge of man's interest functions of state |
B. |
The individual was the best judge of his own interest |
C. |
The king was the best judge of people's interests |
D. |
The Parliament was the best judge of individual's Interests |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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94. |
According to individualists: |
A. |
The state is the March of God on this earth |
B. |
State is a positive good |
C. |
State is a moral institution |
D. |
State is a necessary evil |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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95. |
In the economic spere, the individualists are in favour of: |
A. |
Ending all free competition |
B. |
Encourging free competition |
C. |
State control over production and distribution |
D. |
Dictatorship of the proletariat |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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96. |
The individuals were in favour of leaving the individual completely free because: |
A. |
He is quarrelsome |
B. |
He is unsocial |
C. |
He is a rational being |
D. |
He knows his interest best |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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97. |
Who of the following is considered an exponent of modern individualism? |
A. |
Graham Wallas |
B. |
Laski |
C. |
Leacock |
D. |
Hobbes |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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98. |
The modern individualism differs from the nineteenth century individualism in so far as: |
A. |
It pleads for greater freedom for the individual |
B. |
It pleads for abolition of the state |
C. |
It pleads for the elimination of military force |
D. |
It attaches greater importance to 'group' rather than 'individual' |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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99. |
The modern individualists are in favour of: |
A. |
Maintaining status quo with regard to functions of state |
B. |
Granting larger powers to state |
C. |
Granting only co-ordinate powers to the state |
D. |
Abolishing the state |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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100. |
Which one of the following thinkers is associated with the idealist theory of state? |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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