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71. |
Which one of the following statements is not correct? |
A. |
Pluralist theory of democracy insists on separation of powers |
B. |
Pluralist theory of democracy emphasises need of territorial decentralisation of authority |
C. |
Pluralist theory of democracy favours introduction of self-government |
D. |
Pluralist theory of democracy is opposed to frequent elections |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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72. |
Which one of the following has been wrongly listed as a feature of Marxian democracy? |
A. |
It stands for popular control over the means of production and distribution |
B. |
It lays emphasis on economic freedom |
C. |
It shall work on the basis of decisions taken through consensus |
D. |
It should work through representative Parliaments |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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73. |
Which one of the followings has been wrongly listed as a feature of Marxian democracy? |
A. |
Provision for recall of the representatives |
B. |
Elected Judiciary |
C. |
Dominant role of leaders in preserving the system |
D. |
Emphasis on political freedom |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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74. |
The Economic aspects of democracy have been emphasised by constitutionality of laws enacted by |
A. |
Liberal Theory of Democracy |
B. |
Marxian Theory of Democracy |
C. |
Both Marxian and Liberal |
D. |
Theories of Democracy |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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75. |
There are a number of devices of direct democracy. The two most popular of these devices are: |
A. |
Referendum and initiative |
B. |
Elections and Political Parties |
C. |
Political Parties and Press |
D. |
Landsgemeinde and Parliament |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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76. |
Landsgemeinde is a device, which enables: |
A. |
The people to recall their representatives if they do not act according to their wishes |
B. |
The adult citizens to take direct part in the solution to the affairs facing their area |
C. |
The local self-government institutions to work efficiently |
D. |
The people to remove the corrupt judges |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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77. |
Referendum is a device of direct democracy, which authorises the people: |
A. |
To direct the Legislature to enact laws desired by them |
B. |
To demand reference of laws passed by the legislature to people |
C. |
To refer the bill to the Court to ascertain its constitutional validity |
D. |
To request the head of the state to withhold signature on the bill passed bythe legislature |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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78. |
Initiative is a device of direct democracy, which confers a right on the people: |
A. |
Tosuggest candidates for appointment to various offices |
B. |
To suggest legislative measures which the legislature is not enacting |
C. |
To reject the laws passed b the legislature |
D. |
To seek judicial opinion regarding the constitutionality of laws enacted by the legislature |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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79. |
Which one of the following statements is correct? |
A. |
The press in democracy must be free and impartial |
B. |
The press in democracy must be committed to the policies of the government |
C. |
Appointment of civil servants |
D. |
Appointment of judges |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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80. |
Plebiscite is a device of democracy used for: |
A. |
Enactment of laws |
B. |
Ascertaining the views of people on a policy matter of public importance |
C. |
Appointment of civil servants |
D. |
Appointment of judges |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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