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                | 21. | The cause of water pollution? |  
                | 
			 
				
					
				| A. | Smoke | B. | 2, 4-D and pesticides |  
				 				 | C. | Automobile exhaust | D. | Aeroplanes |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option B Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 22. | Which of the following, when inhaled dissolves in the blood haemoglobin rapidly then O2? |  
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                            Answer: Option B Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 23. | CO is harmful to human being because: |  
                | 
			 
				
					
				| A. | It decreases CO2 concentration | B. | It competes O2 to combine with haemoglobin |  
				 				 | C. | It is carcinogenic | D. | It depletes O3 layer |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option B Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 24. | Acid rain is mainly caused by increased concentration (in atmosphere) of: |  
                | 
			 
				
					
				| A. | Ozone and dust | B. | NH3 and SO3 |  
				 				 | C. | CO and SO3 | D. | NO2 and SO2 |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option D Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 25. | Ozone layer in stratosphere is effected by: |  
                | 
			 
				
					
				| A. | Excess CO2 | B. | Excess CO |  
				 				 | C. | Chloro-fluoro-carbon | D. | Low rainfall |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option C Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 26. | Which one of the following insecticides is the most persistent in soil? |  
                | 
			 
				
					
				| A. | Malathion | B. | Aldrin |  
				 				 | C. | Gamma BHC | D. | None of these |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option B Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 27. | Gases commonly referred to as 'green house gases' are: |  
                | 
			 
				
					
				| A. | CH4, N2, CO2 and NH3 | B. | CO2, O2, NO2 and NH3 |  
				 				 | C. | Chloro-fluoro-carbons, CO2, NH3 and N2 | D. | CO2, chloro-fluoro-carbons, CH4 and NO2 |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option D Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 28. | Which of the following is not an important atmospheric pollutant? |  
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                            Answer: Option C Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 29. | Today, concentration of green house gases is high because of: |  
                | 
			 
				
					
				| A. | Use of refrigerator | B. | Increased combustion of oil and coal |  
				 				 | C. | Deforestation | D. | All the above |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option D Explanation:    |  
 
            
            
                | 30. | The presence of O3 in atmosphere of earth: |  
                | 
			 
				
					
				| A. | Has been responsible for increasing the average global temperature in recent | B. | Is advantageous since it supplies O2 for people travelling in jets |  
				 				 | C. | Hinders higher rate of photosynthesis | D. | Helps in checking the penetration of ultra violet rays to earth |  
                        
                        
                            Answer: Option D Explanation:    |  
 
 
			
			
 
 
 
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