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CSS :: Biodiversity


11.  Which of the following is not a reason of unnatural extinction of species?
A. Environmental pollution B. Soil erosion
C. Afforestation D. Increased urbanization

12.  On the basis of genetic diversity, the following are differentiated with in a species:
A. Ecads B. Ecotypes
C. Populations D. Communities

13.  The blue revolution refers to enhancement in the production of:
A. Fishes B. Crabs
C. Birds D. Mammals

14.  Reserpine is obtained from:
A. Dioscorea B. Taxus
C. Rauvolfia D. Papaver

15.  The approximate number of plant species, according to WCMC, that have become extinct in the last four centuries:
A. 834 B. 483
C. 533 D. 384

16.  Bio-diversity means:
A. A contraction of biological diversity. B. The range of variation or differences among
C. Some set of entities; biological diversity thus refers to variety within the living world D. All of the above

17.  The types of bio-diversity are:
A. Genetic diversity B. Species diversity
C. Ecosystem diversity D. All of the above

18.  The causes of loss of biological diversity are:
A. Over hunting is perhaps the most obvious direct cause of extinction in animals, as it has affected several large and well-known species B. Genetic diversity as represented by genetic differences between discrete populations with wild species, is liable to reduction as result of the same factors affecting species
C. A major, though at present largely unpredictable, change in natural environments is likely to occur within the next century as a result of large-scale changes in global climate and weather patterns D. All of the above

19.  Maintenance of Biological Diversity is:
A. In-situ conservation B. Ex-situ conservation
C. Why conserve biological diversity D. All of the above

20.  Biological diversity resources are:
A. Food B. Pharmaceuticals
C. Both (a) & (b) D. None of these




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