Engineering :: Strength of Materials
41.
A steel bar 2 m long, 20 mm wide and 10 mm thick is subjected to a pull of 2 kN. If the same bar is subjected to a push of 2 kN, the Poission's ratio of the bar in tension will be
A.
equal to
B.
less than
C.
greater than
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
42.
The Poisson's ratio for steel varies from
A.
0.23 to 0.27
B.
0.25 to 0.33
C.
0.31 to 0.34
D.
0.32 to 0.42
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
43.
The Poisson's ratio for cast iron varies from
A.
0.23 to 0.27
B.
0.25 to 0.33
C.
0.31 to 0.34
D.
0.32 to 0.42
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
44.
When a bar of length l, width b and thickness t is subjected to a pull of P, its
A.
length, width and thickness increases
B.
length, width and thickness decreases
C.
length increases, width and thickness decreases
D.
length decreases, width and thickness increases
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
45.
The ratio of change in volume to the original volume is called
A.
linear strain
B.
lateral strain
C.
volumetric strain
D.
Poisson's ratio
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
46.
When a bar of length l, width b and thickness t is subjected to a push of P, its
A.
length, width and thickness increases
B.
length, width and thickness decreases
C.
length increases, width and thickness decreases
D.
length decreases, width and thickness increases
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
47.
The volumetric strain is the ratio of the
A.
original thickness to the change in thickness
B.
change in thickness to the original thickness
C.
original volume to the change in volume
D.
change in volume to the original volume
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
48.
When a body is subjected to three mutually perpendicular stresses, of equal intensity, the ratio of direct stress to the corresponding volumetric strain is known as
A.
Young's modulus
B.
modulus of rigidity
C.
bulk modulus
D.
Poisson's ratio
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
49.
The ratio of bulk modulus to Young's modulus for a Poisson's ratio of 0.25 will be
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
50.
If the modulus of elasticity of a material is twice its modulus of rigidity, then the Poisson's ratio of the material is equal to zero.
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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