Engineering :: Strength of Materials
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21. |
A bar of length L metres extends by l mm under a tensile force of P. The strain produced in the bar is |
A. |
l / L |
B. |
0.1 l / L |
C. |
0.01 l / L |
D. |
0.001 l / L |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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22. |
The ultimate tensile stress for mild steel is |
A. |
equal to |
B. |
less than |
C. |
more than |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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23. |
The maximum stress produced in a bar of tapering section is at |
A. |
smaller end |
B. |
larger end |
C. |
middle |
D. |
anywhere |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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24. |
Modular ratio of the two materials is the ratio of |
A. |
linear stress to linear strain |
B. |
shear stress to shear strain |
C. |
their modulus of elasticities |
D. |
their modulus of rigidities |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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25. |
The shear modulus of most materials with respect to the modulus of elasticity is |
A. |
equal to half |
B. |
less than half |
C. |
more than half |
D. |
none of these |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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26. |
A rod is enclosed centrally in a tube and the assembly is lightened by rigid washers. If the assembly is subjected to a compressive load, then |
A. |
rod is under compression |
B. |
tube is under compression |
C. |
both rod and tube are under compression |
D. |
rube is under tension and rod is under compression |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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27. |
A bolt is made to pass through a tube and both of them are tightly fitted with the help of washers and nuts. If the nut is tightened, then |
A. |
bolt and tube are under tension |
B. |
bolt and tube are under compression |
C. |
bolt is under compression and tube is under tension |
D. |
bolt is under tension and tube is under compression |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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28. |
When a bar is subjected to a change of temperature and its deformation is prevented, the stress induced in the bar is |
A. |
tensile stress |
B. |
compressive stress |
C. |
shear stress |
D. |
thermal stress |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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29. |
A steel bar of 5 mm is heated from 15?C to 40?C and it is free to expand. The bar will induce |
A. |
no stress |
B. |
shear stress |
C. |
tensile stress |
D. |
compressive stress |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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30. |
When a bar is cooled to -5?C, it will develop |
A. |
no stress |
B. |
shear stress |
C. |
tensile stress |
D. |
compressive stress |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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