Engineering :: Hydraulics Machines
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71. |
The discharge through a reaction turbine |
A. |
remains same |
B. |
increases |
C. |
decreases |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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72. |
The efficiency of a reaction turbine for a given head |
A. |
decreases |
B. |
increases |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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73. |
The cavitation in a hydraulic machine is mainly due to |
A. |
low velocity |
B. |
high velocity |
C. |
low pressure |
D. |
high pressure |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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74. |
The cavitation in ahydraulic machine |
A. |
causes noise and vibration of various parts |
B. |
reduces the discharge of a turbine |
C. |
causes sudden drop in power output and efficiency |
D. |
all of the above |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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75. |
The cavitation in reaction turbines is avoided, to a great extent by |
A. |
installing the turbine below the tail race level |
B. |
using stainless steel runner of the turbine |
C. |
providing highly polished blades to the runner |
D. |
all of the above |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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76. |
The specific speed of a hydraulic turbine depends upon |
A. |
speed and power developed |
B. |
discharge and power developed |
C. |
speed and head of water |
D. |
speed, power developed and head of water |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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77. |
Which of the following statement is wrong? |
A. |
The reaction turbines are used for low head and high discharge. |
B. |
The angle of taper on draft tube is less than 8? |
C. |
An impulse turbine is generally fitted slightly above the tail race. |
D. |
A Francis turbine is an impulse turbine. |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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78. |
The specific speed of a turbine is the speed of an imaginary turbine, identical with the given turbine, which |
A. |
delivers unit discharge under unit head |
B. |
delivers unit discharge under unit speed |
C. |
develops unit power under unit head |
D. |
develops unit power under unit speed |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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79. |
In a centrifugal pump, the water enters the impeller |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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80. |
The action of a centrifugal pump is that of a reversed reaction turbine. |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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