Engineering :: Fuels and Combustion
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81. |
Select the correct statement |
A. |
1 litre of LPG will produce lower quantity of heat than 1 litre of kerosine |
B. |
1 litre of LPG will produce greater quantity of heat than 1 litre of kerosine |
C. |
1 litre of LPG and 1 litre of kerosine will produce equal quantity of heat |
D. |
1 kg of LPG will produce lower quantity of heat than 1 kg of furnace oil. |
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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82. |
Select the correct statement |
A. |
Heating value of light paraffinic oil fuels is lower than that of equivalent olefins |
B. |
Heating value of light paraffinic oil fuels is higher than that of equivalent olefins |
C. |
Heating value of light paraffinic oil fuels is equal to that of equivalent olefins |
D. |
Heating value of n-paraffins is lower than that of isoparaffins of the same compounds. |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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83. |
Select the correct statement |
A. |
Combustion is any unit process in which the oxidation reaction takes place |
B. |
Oxidation of toluene to benzaldehyde is a combustion process |
C. |
Oxidation of hydrogen chloride to chlorine is a combustion process |
D. |
Combustion is that unit process in which oxidation reaction takes place as the union of carbon hydrogen and sulphur with oxygen |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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84. |
The dew point of the flue gases |
A. |
decreases with decrease in C/H ratio of a fuel |
B. |
decreases with increase in C/H ratio of fuel |
C. |
is independent of C/H ration of a fuel |
D. |
decreases with decrease in excess air |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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85. |
Theoretical flame temperature is the temperature attained |
A. |
when a fuel is burned in air |
B. |
when a fuel is burned in oxygen |
C. |
when a fuel is burned in air or oxygen |
D. |
when a fuel is burned in air or oxygen without gain or loss of heat |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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86. |
The maximum adiabatic flame temperature is attained when the fuel is burned with |
A. |
the theoretically required amount of air |
B. |
the theoretically required amount of pure oxygen |
C. |
more than the theoretically required amount of pure oxygen |
D. |
less than the theoretically required amount of pure oxygen |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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87. |
Actual flame temperature is always lower than the adiabatic flame temperature because |
A. |
there is always loss of heat from the flame |
B. |
it is impossible to obtain complete combustion at high temperature |
C. |
both (a) and (b) |
D. |
neither (a) nor (b) |
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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88. |
The adiabatic flame temperatures of pentane and hydrogen are Tp and Th ?C. The difference Tp-Th is always |
A. |
zero |
B. |
negative |
C. |
positive |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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89. |
The ratio of the maximum adiabatic flame temperature in air to the maximum adiabatic temperature in pur oxygen is always |
A. |
equal to one |
B. |
much less than one |
C. |
much greater than one |
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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90. |
At a given temperature the enthalpy is the highest for |
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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